Chennai, 17 May, 2013:
Following the direction of the Competition Commission of India (CCI),
the All India Organisation of Chemists & Druggists (AIOCD) has
issued a circular to its members and office-bearers of state
associations communicating the orders of the Commission.
The Circular, dated April 18, 2013, states that AIOCD received an
order dated February 25, 2013 from CCI, New Delhi on February 28, 2013.
The circular was signed by president J S Shinde and it contains the
directions of the Commission.
In the circular, the president of the organisation said that it
would not be required to obtain NOC for appointment of stockists, and
pharmaceutical companies, stockists and wholesalers were at liberty to
give discounts to their customers. It would not be mandatory to give
product information services (PIS) charge. The PIS services could be
availed by manufacturers/ pharmaceutical firms on a voluntary basis.
Shinde also assures that there will be no boycott of pharmaceutical
companies.
Earlier, based on a complaint by a distribution in company in
Orissa in 2011, the director general of the Commission conducted an
investigation and concluded that AIOCD and its associating bodies were
infringing Sections 3(3) (A) and 3(3)(B) of the Act. The DG observed
that the practices of obtaining ‘no objection certificate’ (NOC) or
‘letter of consent/cooperation’ (LOC), refusal to launch products of the
manufacturers/importers for not getting PIS charges, fixing of trade
margins and practice of boycott of pharmaceutical companies or their
products were contraventions. The Commission has found these practices
are anti-competitive and ordered the trade body to desist from such
activities.
AIOCD’s circular states that it is not mandatory to give PIS
charges by companies. The organisation was forced to write this because
the Commission in its order against AIOCD under Section 27 of the Act
said that delay or withholding PIS approval till the charge is paid is
in violation of the Act. It also directs the organisation to issue
circular that PIS charges were not mandatory and PIS services could be
availed by manufacturers/ pharmaceuticals firms on voluntary basis.
Shinde issued circular on the direction of the Commission.
On the findings of the director general, the Commission held that
the agreement between AIOCD and the manufacturers associations (OPPI
& IDMA) to give fixed trade margins to the wholesalers and the
retailers has the effect of directly or indirectly determining the
purchase or sale prices of the drugs in the market, which is also
violation of Section 3(3) (a) of the Act. This direction of the
Commission has forced the national body to mention in the circular that
pharmaceutical companies, stockists and wholesalers were at liberty to
give discounts to their customers.
There were complaints from manufacturers, stockists and trade
organisations that AIOCD was boycotting some companies for not obeying
its instructions. In the circular Shinde now says that his organisation
will not boycott any pharmaceutical companies in future.
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